Classic Challah

Ingredients

500 gram white flour (King Arthur Bread Flour)
225 mL lukewarm water
50 gram sugar (or honey alternatively)
60 ml extra virgin olive oil
10 gr dry yeast
10-15 gr Atlantic sea salt (depending on your liking - I opt for 12)
1 free range egg
Sesame seeds/Flaky Sea Salt (optional for topping)

Tools

Stand Mixer
Hook Attachment
Scale

A daunting, but incredibly easy bread to make. No matter the final form, it will always taste delicious. Decide in advance how many strands your challah will have and plan accordingly. Braiding becomes intuitive after a few rounds of practice!

  1. In a small bowl mix water, yeast and sugar. Stir well and let it sit on the counter for 10 min. In that step we activate our yeast. If not blooming after 10 min it means that your yeast probably died.
  2. Add the egg and stir well.
  3. Add the flour. Pour the olive oil on top (don't stir).
  4. Set the mixer on lowest speed and start mixing for 10 min.
  5. Add the salt. Keep kneading for 2-3 min (total kneading time should be 12-13 min).
  6. Round the dough and place in an oiled bowl to proof. Cover with a towel to avoid the dough from drying out.
  7. After doubled in size (1-2 hours), divide the dough to the desire amount of strands you want:

1 Challah of 6 strands: Divide to 6 balls of 150 gr
1 Challah of 3 strands: Divide to 3 balls of 300 gr
1 Challah of 5 strands: Divide to 5 balls of 180 gr

  1. Round each piece to a perfect sealed ball. Place them an inch apart and cover with a towel. Let them rest for 10-15 min.
  2. Flattening each ball, upside down, to a pita shape, start to roll the top towards you creating a sausage shape. In this way we avoid air pocket in the strands.
  3. Open the strands in a way that the edges are slightly thinner than the center of the strand. It will result in a beautiful and easy-going braiding.
  4. When the strands are ready to be braided- flour them gently. This way the will stay separate from each other when being baked.
  5. Attach the top of all the strands together and start to braid.
  6. Cover the braided challah with a towel and let it proof on the baking tray (with a parchment paper on). You know it is ready to be baked when the strands slowly "bounce" back after gently touching them.
  7. Brush with egg mixed with a sip of water. For a darker color, brush twice (5 min in between brushing).
  8. Spread your desired toppings. (sesame seeds, flaky sea salt, etc.)
  9. Bake in a preheated oven to 380F or 190C for about 25 min. If the top of the challah gets brown to fast, cover the top with an aluminum foil. You know the challah is ready when the internal temperature reaches 190F or 95C.
  10. Once the challah is coming out from the oven, cover immediately with a couple of towels. The towels will keep all the steam that is coming out from the hot challah which will result in a super soft crust.
  11. If you plan to eat it in the next few days- close in a plastic sealed bag once cooled down completely.

6 Strands
5 Strands
Challah Dinner Rolls

After attempting several recipes with varied success, I discovered and tweaked the recipe from Bengingi.

Chef's notes